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ASSESSMENT OF WATER RESOURCES AT HONGHE NATIONAL NATURE RESERVE
作者姓名:" target="_blank">LIU Zheng-Mao  LU Xian-Guo" target="_blank">LU Xian-Guo  ZHAO Chun-Hui" target="_blank">ZHAO Chun-Hui  ZHAO Yan-Bo" target="_blank">ZHAO Yan-Bo  QI Han-Qiang" target="_blank">QI Han-Qiang
作者单位:LIU Zheng-Mao(College of Municipal and Environmental Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, Heilongjiang 150090,China;Heilongjiang Agricultural Reclamation Survey, Design and Research Institute, Jiamusi, Heilongjiang 154002,China)  LU Xian-Guo(Northeast Institute of Geography and Agricultural Ecology, CAS, Changchun, Jilin 130012, China)  ZHAO Chun-Hui(Heilongjiang Agricultural Reclamation Survey, Design and Research Institute, Jiamusi, Heilongjiang 154002,China)  ZHAO Yan-Bo(Heilongjiang Agricultural Reclamation Survey, Design and Research Institute, Jiamusi, Heilongjiang 154002,China)  QI Han-Qiang(Heilongjiang Agricultural Reclamation Survey, Design and Research Institute, Jiamusi, Heilongjiang 154002,China)
基金项目:RestoringandManagingtheHNNRHydrologyStudyunderUNDP/GEFprojectentitledServicesforWetlandBiodiversityCon servationandSustainableUseinChina .(CPR/98/G3 2 /A/1G/99)
摘    要:1 INTRODUCTIONThevaluefunctions (e.g .fishandwaterfowlproduction,ecologicalandenvironmentalefficien cies)ofthewetlandhavebeenhighlydeclinedbythedrainageofwetlands,leadingtoregulationsthatre quiredcompensationfordamagingwetland(NationalResearchCouncil,1 992 ) .HongheNationalNatureReserve (HNNR)ismainlyconsistedofthemarsh ,meadow ,low flatlandandwaterfowlssuchasCico niaboyciana ,CiconianigraandGrusjaponensisasconservationemphasis (NIHong Wei,LIJun ,1 997) .InJanuaryof 2 0 0 2 ,HNN…

关 键 词:洪河  生态系统  水资源  生态环境  环境保护

ASSESSMENT OF WATER RESOURCES AT HONGHE NATIONAL NATURE RESERVE
LIU Zheng-Mao,LU Xian-guo,ZHAO Chun-Hui,ZHAO Yan-bo,QI Han-Qiang.ASSESSMENT OF WATER RESOURCES AT HONGHE NATIONAL NATURE RESERVE[J].Wetland Science,2004,2(2):145-152.
Authors:LIU Zheng-Mao  LU Xian-guo  ZHAO Chun-Hui  ZHAO Yan-bo  QI Han-Qiang
Institution:1. College of Municipal and Environmental Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, Heilongjiang 150090,China;Heilongjiang Agricultural Reclamation Survey, Design and Research Institute, Jiamusi, Heilongjiang 154002,China
2. Northeast Institute of Geography and Agricultural Ecology, CAS, Changchun, Jilin 130012, China
3. Heilongjiang Agricultural Reclamation Survey, Design and Research Institute, Jiamusi, Heilongjiang 154002,China
Abstract:A detailed assessment on water resources of HNNR is to find the changing rules in time and space scale of water resources of HNNR and its adjacent areas, and the generating and degrading factors of wetland and provide scientific base on restoring and managing the hydrologic regime for planning and designing at HNNR. Both the assessment area and its adjacent watershed of Bielahong River belong to the same region in the climate and surface features. Total of 46 years of serial data from 1956-2001 in the Bielahong Hydrology Station was employed. Typical analysis of the serial runoff was conducted by adopting the residual mass curve method. The calculation methods of hydrological parameters are valuable for analyzing the water balance of HNNR. The results showed that the inputs of 118.29 × 106 m3 of the surface runoff and 1 478km2 of the areas of natural watershed in HNNR were decreased. At the same time some measurements to control and prevent water resources decreased have been proposed.
Keywords:wetlands  assessment of water resource  calculation on hydrological parameters  Honghe National Nature Reserve
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