The mycobiota of discoloured needles of the Swiss stone pine (<Emphasis Type="Italic">Pinus cembra</Emphasis> L.) in the Tatra Mountains (Poland) |
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| Authors: | Wojciech Pusz " target="_blank">Anna Baturo-Cie?niewska " target="_blank">Tomasz Zwijacz-Kozica |
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| Institution: | 1.Department of Plant Protection, Division of Plant Pathology and Mycology,Wroclaw University of Environmental and Life Sciences,Wroclaw,Poland;2.Department of Biology and Plant Protection, Division of Molecular Phytopathology and Mycology,University of Science and Technology,Bydgoszcz,Poland;3.Tatra National Park,Zakopane,Poland |
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| Abstract: | The Swiss stone Pine (Pinus cembra L.) is an alpine species, fairly commonly occurring in the Alps and the Carpathians, close to the timberline. Natural sites of the Swiss stone pine in Poland are found exclusively in the Tatra Mountains, within the area of the Tatra National Park (TNP). In 2017, the health status of the needles of P. cembra was determined and their mycological analysis was carried out. As a result, 11 species of fungi were isolated from the needles showing disease symptoms, manifested by various shades of discoloration. The most frequently observed species was Fusarium oxysporum. It probably does not bring on disease symptoms, but may affect the development of other frequently isolated species (such as Sydowia polyspora, Lophodermium sp. and Lophodermium conigenum) that are pathogenic to Pinus spp. |
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