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三明市茶树气候条件分析及气候区划
引用本文:蒋宗孝,林森知,魏荣源,连东英,高丽娥,邱雪清.三明市茶树气候条件分析及气候区划[J].气象科技,2004,32(Z1):87-90.
作者姓名:蒋宗孝  林森知  魏荣源  连东英  高丽娥  邱雪清
作者单位:1. 福建省三明市气象局,三明,365000
2. 福建省三明市农业局,三明,365000
3. 福建省大田县气象局,大田,366100
摘    要:对三明市茶树生产的气候条件分析结果表明 ,降水、光照及平均温度、积温等条件基本能满足茶树生产的需要 ,制约茶树生产的主要因素是冬季的极端最低气温 ,以此为区划指标建立气候区划模型 ,利用地理信息系统和Arcview软件制作分布图 ,并结合三明市茶树生产的实际情况 ,将茶树生产分为 3个生产区域 :乌龙茶为主绿茶为辅区、绿茶为主乌龙茶为辅区和绿茶与乌龙茶并重区 ,并提出茶树生产趋利避害的措施。

关 键 词:地理信息系统  茶树  气候区划
修稿时间:2004年11月29

Climatic Condition Analysis and Climatic Regionalization of Tea in Sanming
Jiang Zongxiao,Lin Shengzhi,Wei Rongyuan,Lian Dongying,Gao Li'e,Qiu Xueqing.Climatic Condition Analysis and Climatic Regionalization of Tea in Sanming[J].Meteorological Science and Technology,2004,32(Z1):87-90.
Authors:Jiang Zongxiao  Lin Shengzhi  Wei Rongyuan  Lian Dongying  Gao Li'e  Qiu Xueqing
Institution:Jiang Zongxiao 1 Lin Shengzhi 2 Wei Rongyuan 1 Lian Dongying 1 Gao Li'e 3 Qiu Xueqing 3
Abstract:An analysis was conducted of the climatic conditions of tea growth in Sanming. The results show that the essential conditions, such as precipitation, sunlight, average temperature,accumulated temperature, etc, in Sanming can meet the needs of tea growth. The major factor restricting tea growth is minimum air temperature, based which a climatic regionalization model was built. Utilizing GIS and Arcview, in combination with the practical situation of Sanming, tea planting in Sanming can be divided to three areas: oolong tea complemented by green tea secondarily, green tea complemented by oolong tea, green tea and oolong tea area. Some countermeasures for utilizing climate resources and avoiding damages were put forward.
Keywords:GIS  climatic regionalization  tea  
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