Determination of Meteoroid Orbits and Spatial Fluxes by Using High-Resolution All-Sky CCD Cameras |
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Authors: | Josep M. Trigo-Rodriguez José M. Madiedo Peter S. Gural Alberto J. Castro-Tirado Jordi Llorca Juan Fabregat Standa Vítek Pep Pujols |
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Affiliation: | (1) Institute of Space Sciences (CSIC), Campus UAB, Facultat de Ciències, Torre C5-parell-2a, 08193 Bellaterra, Barcelona, Spain;(2) Institut d’Estudis Espacials de Catalunya (IEEC), Edif. Nexus, c/Gran Capità, 2-4, 08034 Barcelona, Spain;(3) Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Huelva, Huelva, Spain;(4) Science Applications International Corp, 14668 Lee Road, Chantilly, VA 20151, USA;(5) Instituto de Astrofísica de Andalucía (IAA-CSIC), Camino Bajo de Huétor 50, 18008 Granada, Spain;(6) Institut de Tècniques Energètiques, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, Diagonal 647, ed. ETSEIB, 08028 Barcelona, Spain;(7) Observatori Astronòmic, Universitat de València, Paterna, València, Spain;(8) Grup d’Estudis Astronòmics (GEA) and Agrupació Astronòmica d’Osona, Barcelona, Spain |
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Abstract: | By using high-resolution, low-scan-rate, all-sky CCD cameras, the SPanish Meteor Network (SPMN) is currently monitoring meteor and fireball activity on a year round basis. Here are presented just a sampling of the accurate trajectory, radiant and orbital data obtained for meteors imaged simultaneously from two SPMN stations during the continuous 2006–2007 coverage of meteor and fireball monitoring. Typical astrometric uncertainty is 1–2 arc min, while velocity determination errors are of the order of 0.1–0.5 km/s, which is dependent on the distance of each event to the station and its particular viewing geometry. The cameras have demonstrated excellent performance for detecting meteor outbursts. The recent development of automatic detection software is also providing real-time information on the global meteor activity. Finally, some examples of the all-sky CCD cameras applications for detecting unexpected meteor activity are given. |
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Keywords: | Meteors Meteoroids Meteoroid stream All-sky camera CCD camera Astrometry Heliocentric orbits |
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