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不同类型黄铁矿对金的吸附实验
引用本文:张世柏,吴大清.不同类型黄铁矿对金的吸附实验[J].地球化学,1996,25(1):84-92.
作者姓名:张世柏  吴大清
作者单位:中国科学院广州地球化学研究所
摘    要:在稀溶液状态下的Au的吸附实验,较好地体现了地质热液过程中吸附作用在金矿成矿方面的重要性。黄铁矿与金的硫氢配合物的作用结果截然不同于黄铁矿与金的氯配合物的作用结果。黄铁矿对金的硫氢配合物的吸附是通过表面络合和静电吸附完成的,且不同类型黄铁矿有明显的吸附差异。矿物表面特性及非均匀催化可能在吸附过程中起了重要作用。金矿中常见的Au、As和p型黄铁矿三位一体的现象可能与As对吸附作用的影响有较大关系。而

关 键 词:黄铁矿  吸附实验  成矿作用  金矿床

AN EXPERIMENTAL STUDY OF ADSORPTION OF GOLD COMPLEXES BY PYRITE FROM DIFFERENT DEPOSITS
Zhang Shibai,Wu Daqing,Xie Xiande.AN EXPERIMENTAL STUDY OF ADSORPTION OF GOLD COMPLEXES BY PYRITE FROM DIFFERENT DEPOSITS[J].Geochimica,1996,25(1):84-92.
Authors:Zhang Shibai  Wu Daqing  Xie Xiande
Abstract:The experimental study of adsorption of gold complexes by pyrite in dilute solutions shows the fundamental role of adsoaption in gold mineralization. The result of adsorption of gold hydrosulphido-complexes by pyrite is different from that of gold chloride complexes. These two kinds of complexes have different mechanism of adsorption. The former is associated with surface complex and electrosorption. There exists obvious discrepancy in adsorption density between different pyrites. The surface characteristics of minerals and heterogeneous catalysis may play an important role in adsorption. The coexistence of Au, As and p-type pyrite indicates the effect of As on adsorption. Gold chloride complexes are easily reduced by pyrite.
Keywords:pyrite  gold-bearing solution  adsorption experiment  ore-forming process  
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