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DIE LITHOGENESE DER STEINMÜHL-KALKE DES ARRACHER STEINBRUCHES (JURA, ÖSTERREICH)
Authors:HELMUT W FLÜGEL
Institution:Lehrkanzel für Paläontologie und Historische Geologie, Universität Graz, Graz (Österreich)
Abstract:Lithogenesis of the Steinmiihl Limestone of the Arrach Quarry (Jurassic, Austria) The Upper Jurassic Steinmuhl Limestone Group on its type section (Arrach Quarry, Lower Austria) is subdivided into the following four members: image These various sedimentary units represent a gradual change in the environments during sedimentation. The sequence sets in with the Filament Limestone. It possibly represents a sublittoral Lamellibranchiata debris and is of Callovian (?)age. Though the marine deposition continued without interruption to the Upper Jurassic, the environment changed markedly. The sea became deeper and the Filament Limestones were followed by pelagic-bathyal Radiolaria Siliceous Limestones. A distinct difference in the degree of subsidence within the Upper Jurassic geosyncline led to the formation of bathyal furrows and swells. Over the latter the calcilutite Saccocoma and Calpionella Limestones with mainly pelagic fossils were deposited in Kimmeridgian and Port- landian. Their thickness is small, for currents swept much sediment into the deeper furrows, in which the Oberalm stratas arose in great thickness at this time.
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