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基于波形不对称性的波浪破碎指标
引用本文:于洋,李玉成,杨建民.基于波形不对称性的波浪破碎指标[J].海洋工程,2006,24(2):89-94.
作者姓名:于洋  李玉成  杨建民
作者单位:1. 上海交通大学,海洋工程国家重点实验室,上海,200030;大连理工大学,海岸与近海工程国家重点实验室,辽宁,大连,116023;大连海事大学,航海学院,辽宁,大连,116026
2. 大连理工大学,海岸与近海工程国家重点实验室,辽宁,大连,116023;大连大学,土木工程技术开发研究中心,辽宁,大连,116622
3. 上海交通大学,海洋工程国家重点实验室,上海,200030
基金项目:国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划)
摘    要:为了探寻波浪破碎与波形不对称性的关系,通过对1/200缓坡上波浪破碎实验研究结果的进一步分析,运用最小二乘法,拟合了波形不对称性参数与相对水深的关系,以及用波形不对称性参数表示的波浪破碎指标表达式。所得规则波的结果与Kjeldsen的深水波结果相同,而不规则波的结果比规则波的小。研究还表明,这一破碎指标与相对水深有关系,随着水深变浅,指标值增大。

关 键 词:波浪破碎实验  波形不对称性  波浪破碎指标
文章编号:1005-9865(2006)02-0089-06
收稿时间:2005-06-20
修稿时间:2005年6月20日

Wave breaking indices based on asymmetry of wave profiles
YU Yang,LI Yu-cheng,YANG Jian-min.Wave breaking indices based on asymmetry of wave profiles[J].Ocean Engineering,2006,24(2):89-94.
Authors:YU Yang  LI Yu-cheng  YANG Jian-min
Institution:1. State Key Lab, of Ocean Eng., Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai 200030, China; 2. State Key Lab, of Coast. and Offsh. Eng., Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116023, China; 3. Navigation College, Dalian Maritime University, Dalian 116026, China; 4. The RID Center of Civil Engineering Technology, Dalian University, Dalian 116622
Abstract:In order to find the relationship between wave breaking and asymmetry of wave profiles,wave breaking indices described in asymmetric wave parameters are presented in this paper and formulas about asymmetric wave parameters and relative water depth are also proposed here by means of Least-Square Error Method,which is dependent on further analysis of wave breaking experiment carried out on 1/200 slope.The results of regular waves in the present study are the same as those got by Kjeldsen in deep water conditions,which are greater than those of irregular waves.The research shows that the indices determined in this paper depend on relative water depth: the shallower the water depth,the greater the indices.
Keywords:wave breaking experiment  asymmetry of wave profiles  wave breaking indices
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