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金刚石的同步辐射X射线单色光形貌研究
引用本文:蒙宇飞,彭明生,王寯越,黄万霞,袁清习,朱佩平.金刚石的同步辐射X射线单色光形貌研究[J].矿物学报,2005,25(4):353-356.
作者姓名:蒙宇飞  彭明生  王寯越  黄万霞  袁清习  朱佩平
作者单位:中山大学,地球科学系,广东,广州,510275;中国科学院,高能物理研究所,北京,100049
基金项目:北京正负电子对撞机国家实验室重点课题基金项目;广东省自然科学基金资助项目(编号:980269)
摘    要:采用激光装置调节晶体取向的新方法,首次在我国成功获得金刚石的同步辐射X射线单色光形貌图,对天然褐色,白色,淡黄色金刚石,黄绿色高温高压处理金刚石与金黄色辐照处理金刚石进行了研究。实验收集三个主要晶面方向(111),(400)与(220),以及衍射摇摆曲线不同位置的单色光形貌图。单色光形貌提高了实验的分辨率,反映了金刚石中位错,滑移系,孪晶等缺陷的空间取向与特征的明确信息。实验中发现衍射摇摆曲线能够反映金刚石的塑性变形程度。

关 键 词:金刚石  同步辐射  单色光形貌  摇摆曲线
文章编号:1000-4734(2005)04-0353-04
收稿时间:2005-09-12
修稿时间:2005年9月12日

MONOCHROMATIC X-RAY TOPOGRAPHY OF DIAMONDS WITH SYNCHROTRON RADIATION
MENG Yu-fei,PENG Ming-sheng,WANG Jun-yue,HUANG Wan-xia,YUAN Qing-xi,ZHU Pei-ping.MONOCHROMATIC X-RAY TOPOGRAPHY OF DIAMONDS WITH SYNCHROTRON RADIATION[J].Acta Mineralogica Sinica,2005,25(4):353-356.
Authors:MENG Yu-fei  PENG Ming-sheng  WANG Jun-yue  HUANG Wan-xia  YUAN Qing-xi  ZHU Pei-ping
Institution:1. Department of Earth Sciences,Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, China ; 2. Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
Abstract:By using laser to adjust the orientation of sample,monochromatic X-ray topographic images of diamonds with synchrotron radiation were successfully obtained for the first time in our country.Samples include natural brown,white and fancy yellow diamonds,HPHT treated yellowish green diamond and fancy canary radiated diamond.Images of(111),(400)and(220)lattice faces as well as those at different places on rocking curves were collected.It can be concluded that monochromatic X-ray topography has improved the image resolution which has provided definite information about the orientation and features of dislocations,slip system and twins.We also found that the diffraction rocking curves can reflect the elastic deformation degree of diamond.
Keywords:diamond  synchrotron radiation  monochromatic X-ray topography  rocking curve
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