论充分发挥遥感技术在地质灾害调查、监测和预测中的作用

地质灾害是目前威胁经济建设和人类生存环境,并造成巨大损失的一种重大自然灾害,近年来已为世界各国所重视。利用包括遥感技术在内的各种先进科学技术手段对地质灾害进行调查、监测和预测已成为全人类共同的任务。本文以大量事实追述了近年来我国利用遥感技术对地质灾害进行研究的成果,提出了在联合国决议的“减灾十年”中我国如何进一步发挥遥感技术优势,以减轻地质灾害损失的战略和主要任务。

BRING REMOTE SENSING TECHNOLOGY INTO FULL PLAY IN THE INVESTIGATION,MONITORING AND PREDICTION OF GEOLOGICAL DISASTERS

Geological disaster is one kind of the major natural disasters which menaces and can make heavy losses for the economical construction and mankind living environment, and has been taken seriously in recent years by all the countries in the world. The investigation, monitoring and prediction of geological disasters by using various advanced technology including remote sensing has become a common task for mankind. In this paper the research results in recent years for geological disasters using remote sensing technology in China were recounted with a lot of examples. The strategy and main tasks were proposed about how to bring the advantage of remote sensing into play further and to reduce the losses of geological disasters in the "Decade of Natural Disaster Reduction"(DNDR) under the United Nations resolution.