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基于虚拟仪器的水下目标二维角估计
引用本文:刘伟,王昌明,张自嘉,包建东.基于虚拟仪器的水下目标二维角估计[J].海洋测绘,2008,28(1):49-51.
作者姓名:刘伟  王昌明  张自嘉  包建东
作者单位:1. 南京理工大学,机械工程学院,精密仪器系,江苏,南京,210094
2. 南京信息工程大学,仪器科学与技术系,江苏,南京,210044
摘    要:利用LabVIEW软件,通过8通道数据采集卡和均匀圆阵对水下目标的噪声进行采集和处理。结合一维直线阵波束形成理论,实现了对水下目标二维方向角估计实验研究和算法验证。实验证明利用虚拟仪器方便地实现了对水声信号的采集、处理,以及在方位估计时,为传感器布阵和算法的确定提供参考。

关 键 词:虚拟仪器  水声信号  均匀圆阵  方位估计
文章编号:1671-3044(2008)01-0049-03
收稿时间:2007-07-30
修稿时间:2007-10-09

Estimation of the Underwater Target 2D Angle Based on Virtual Instrument
LIU Wei,WANG Chang-ming,ZHANG Zi-ji,BAO Jian-dong.Estimation of the Underwater Target 2D Angle Based on Virtual Instrument[J].Hydrographic Surveying and Charting,2008,28(1):49-51.
Authors:LIU Wei  WANG Chang-ming  ZHANG Zi-ji  BAO Jian-dong
Institution:LIU Wei , WANG Chang-ruing , ZHANG Zi-jia, BAO Jian-dong (1. Department of Instrument of Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing, Jiangsu,210094;2. Department of Instrument Science and Technology , Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210044 )
Abstract:The noise of the underwater target is acquired and processed by using LabVIEW and 8-channels data acquisition.Based on line array beamforming theory,the estimation of the underwater target 2D angle and corresponding algorithm is studied by use of the uniform circular array.The experiment results show that it is convenient to use the virtual instrument for data acquisition and analysis of the underwater acoustic signal,and help us to determine the structure and the algorithm for direction of arrival(DOA)estimation.
Keywords:virtual instrument  underwater acoustic signal  uniform circular array  direction of arrival estimation
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