现场快速分析技术及其在地质分析中的应用

现场分析是地质科学研究的重要工具。现场分析的内容主要包括野外地球化学分析、船上海洋资源分析、矿山污染监测、生态环境调查等。现场分析的形式大致可分为相对固定的现场实验室、船(车)载移动实验室、便携式仪器或其他小型器械等几种。该文对这三种类型的现场分析进行评述。

Spot Fast Analysis and its Application in Geological Survey

This paper reviews the spot fast analysis and its applications in geological resources survey. As an impor- tant tool in geological study, spot analysis has been widely applied for geochemical samples, ocean sur- vey samples, pollutant samples from mining and samples from eco-environmental survey. Spot analysis takes forms of fixed laboratory in workplace, ship-or vehicle-based movable laboratory, portable in- struments and other small-sized instruments. The trends and instrumentation of spot fast analysis have been also introduced in this paper.