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结合数据增广和迁移学习的高分辨率遥感影像场景分类
引用本文:乔婷婷,李鲁群.结合数据增广和迁移学习的高分辨率遥感影像场景分类[J].测绘通报,2020,0(2):37-42.
作者姓名:乔婷婷  李鲁群
作者单位:上海师范大学信息与机电工程学院, 上海 201400
基金项目:上海教委重点项目(304-AC9103-19-368405029);教育部产学合作协同育人项目(309-C-6105-18-060)
摘    要:深度学习在计算机视觉领域取得了显著的成果,如图像分类、人脸识别、图像检索等。对于遥感领域而言,获取用于训练CNN的有标签数据集通常是一个重大挑战。本文研究了如何将CNN用于高分辨率遥感影像的场景分类,为了克服缺乏大量有标签遥感影像数据集的问题,结合CNN采用了两种技术:数据增广和迁移学习。在UC Merced Land Use数据集上,验证了VGG16、VGG19、ResNet50、InceptionV3、DenseNet121等5种网络的性能,分别达到了98.10%、96.19%、99.05%、97.62%、99.52%的分类准确率。

关 键 词:高分辨率遥感影像  场景分类  卷积神经网络  数据增广  迁移学习  
收稿时间:2019-09-16
修稿时间:2019-12-11

Scene classification of high-resolution remote sensing image combining data augmentation and transfer learning
QIAO Tingting,LI Luqun.Scene classification of high-resolution remote sensing image combining data augmentation and transfer learning[J].Bulletin of Surveying and Mapping,2020,0(2):37-42.
Authors:QIAO Tingting  LI Luqun
Institution:School of Information and Mechanical Engineering, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai 201400, China
Abstract:Deep learning has achieved remarkable results in the field of computer vision, such as image classification, face recognition, image retrieval and so on. For remote sensing, obtaining a labeled dataset for training DCNN is often a major challenge. In this paper, the use of DCNN for scene classification in high-resolution remote sensing imagery is investigated. In order to overcome the lack of a large number of labeled remote sensing image datasets, two technologieswere combined with DCNN:data augmentation and transfer learning. On the UC Merced Land Use dataset, the performances of 5 networks including VGG16, VGG19, ResNet50, InceptionV3, and DenseNet121 were verified, which achieved classification accuracy of 98.10%, 96.19%, 99.05%, 97.62%, and 99.52%, respectively.
Keywords:high-resolution remote sensing imagery  scene classification  convolutional neural network  data augmentation  transfer learning  
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