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两种新型冷云催化剂——AAC和苯酐
引用本文:张铮.两种新型冷云催化剂——AAC和苯酐[J].气象,1989,15(2):9-14.
作者姓名:张铮
作者单位:北京大学地球物理系
摘    要:AAC是有机化合物乙酰丙酮铜络合物的英文缩写,茉酐是邻苯二甲酸酐,这两种有机化合物是从30种以上的有机化合物中,通过云室成冰性能的鉴定筛选出来的,1984年4月底在武汉通过鉴定。 本文综合介绍AAC和苯酐的成冰性能、物理化学特性、毒性情况、价格和来源、小微粒的发生方法和一些野外试验情况。

关 键 词:冷云  催化剂  AAC  苯酐  乙酰丙酮铜

Two kinds of new artificial catalysts to cold clouds
Abstract:A AC and PA are two kind of organic compounds. Acetyl Acetone Copper and Phthalic Anhydride. They were chosen among over thirty kinds of organic compounds based on the experiments on their performance in ice nucleation via a cold chamber at Beijing University. They are approved by the expert concerned in Wuhan, in April of 1984.A comprehensive decriplion is given here on AAC and PA, including their performance in ice nucleation,physical and chemical property,poiso-onusness,price.the materials from which they are made and the method the by which the particles are generated as well as several experiments in the field.
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