| 海洋冲击伸缩绳索取样器的研制与应用 |
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| 引用本文： | 赵义,梁涛,刘海龙,刘协鲁.海洋冲击伸缩绳索取样器的研制与应用[J].探矿工程,2016,43(3):52-55. |
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| 作者姓名： | 赵义 梁涛 刘海龙 刘协鲁 |
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| 作者单位： | 北京探矿工程研究所,北京探矿工程研究所,北京探矿工程研究所,北京探矿工程研究所 |
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| 基金项目： | 中国地质调查局地质调查项目“水域地层原位钻探取样器具设计及工艺研究”（编号：12120113097100） |
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| 摘 要： | 海洋沉积物地层主要由淤泥、软土、半固结泥岩、砂岩等组成，沉积物地层钻探取样是海洋工程和地质调查的重要组成部分。常规回转取样器取样，极易破坏样品的原状而且取样率较低；静压取样器取样，在砂岩、半固结泥岩等较硬地层取样率较低。针对上述问题，研制了一种冲击伸缩绳索取样器，该取样器结合了静压取样器和锤击取样器的特点，实现对海底以沉积物为主地层的高保真取样。
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| 关 键 词： | 取样器 海洋钻探取样 沉积物取样 原状样品 高保真取样 冲击伸缩 绳索取心（样） |
| 收稿时间： | 2015/8/24 0:00:00 |
| 修稿时间： | 2015/12/30 0:00:00 |
Development and Application of Marine Impact Telescopic Sampler |
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| ZHAO Yi,LIANG Tao,LIU Hai-long and LIU Xie-lu.Development and Application of Marine Impact Telescopic Sampler[J].Exploration Engineering(Drilling & Tunneling),2016,43(3):52-55. |
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| Authors: | ZHAO Yi LIANG Tao LIU Hai-long and LIU Xie-lu |
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| Institution: | Beijing Institute of Exploration Engineering,Beijing Institute of Exploration Engineering,Beijing Institute of Exploration Engineering,Beijing Institute of Exploration Engineering |
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| Abstract: | Marine sediment stratum is mainly composed of silt, soft soil, semi-concreted mudstone and sandstone, the sediment stratum sampling is an important part of marine engineering and geological survey. The original state of sample is easy to be disturbed by the use of conventional rotary sampler with low sampling rate; while by static pressure sampler, the sampling rate is not ideal in sandstone and semi-concreted mudstone. According to the above situation, combining the characteristics of static pressure sampler and hammering sampler, an impact telescopic wire-line coring sampler was developed to realize truly-preserving sampling in submarine sedimentary bed mainly consisting of sediments. |
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| Keywords: | sampler sampling in marine drilling sediment sampling undisturbed sample impact telescopic wire-line coring |
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