The quality examination of observative data at Geomagnetic observatories

ＴｈｅｑｕａｌｉｔｙｅｘａｍｉｎａｔｉｏｎｏｆｏｂｓｅｒｖａｔｉｖｅｄａｔａａｔＧｅｏｍａｇｎｅｔｉｃｏｂｓｅｒｖａｔｏｒｉｅｓＡｎ－ＬｏｎｇＣＨＥＮＧ（程安龙），Ｊｉｎ－ＰｉｎｇＺＨＯＵ（周锦屏），Ｙｕ－ＦｅｎＧＡＯ（高玉芬）Ｘｕｅ－ＭｉｎＺＨＡＯ...

The quality examination of observative data at Geomagnetic observatories

The basic task of geomagnetic observatory is .to produce accurate, relaible,continuous and complete observative data. The aim of examination is to judge the quality status of data. According to the operative principle of geomagnetic instruments and its operative status that should be achieved, geomagnetic activity and spread characteristics in time domain and location domain, authers proposed a complete set of data quality examination. The paper discusses respectively physical basement, examination method and the result about scalevalues, base-line values, monthly mean values, daily mean values, maximum and minimum values in daily range, magnetic storm and K index. The practice has proved that this set of examination is feasible and useful to raise and to guarantee the quality of observative data.