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DIAGNOSTIC PREDICTIONS OF SST IN THE EQUATORIAL EASTERN PACIFIC OCEAN BASED ON FUZZY INFERRING AND WAVELET DECOMPOSITION
作者姓名:张韧  周林  董兆俊  李训强
作者单位:Teaching & Research Office for Oceanic Meteorology, Meteorological Institute, China PLA University of Science & Technology, Nanjing 211101 China   
基金项目:教育部高校骨干教师资助计划 
摘    要:Methods and approaches are discussed that identify and filter off affecting factors (noise) above primary signals,based on the Adaptive-Nework-Based Fuzzy Inference System. Influences of the zonal winds in equatorial eastern and middle/western Pacific on the SSTA in the equatorial region and their contribution to the latter are diagnosed and verified with observations of a number of significant El Nino and La Nina episodes. New viewpoints are propsed. The methods of wavelet decomposition and reconstruction are used to build a predictive model based on independent domains of frequency,which shows some advantages in composite prediction and prediction validity.The methods presented above are of non-linearity, error-allowing and auto-adaptive/learning, in addition to rapid and easy access,illustrative and quantitative presentation,and analyzed results that agree generally with facts. They are useful in diagnosing and predicting the El Nino and La Nina problems that are just roughly described in dynamics.

关 键 词:厄尔尼诺  拉尼娜  非线性系统  太平洋  海洋表面温度  小波分析  模糊分析

DIAGNOSTIC PREDICTIONS OF SST IN THE EQUATORIAL EASTERN PACIFIC OCEAN BASED ON FUZZY INFERRING AND WAVELET DECOMPOSITION
ZHANG Ren,ZHOU Lin,DONG Zhao-jun and LI Xun-qiang.DIAGNOSTIC PREDICTIONS OF SST IN THE EQUATORIAL EASTERN PACIFIC OCEAN BASED ON FUZZY INFERRING AND WAVELET DECOMPOSITION[J].Journal of Tropical Meteorology,2002,8(2):168-179.
Authors:ZHANG Ren  ZHOU Lin  DONG Zhao-jun and LI Xun-qiang
Institution:Teaching & Research Office for Oceanic Meteorology, Meteorological Institute, China PLA University of Science & Technology, Nanjing 211101 China
Abstract:Methods and approaches are discussed that identify and filter off affecting factors(noise) abolve primary signals,based on the Adaptive-Network-Based Fuzzy Inference System.Influences of the zonal winds in equatorial eastern and middle/western Pacific on the SSTA in the equatorial region and their contribution to the latter are diagnosed and verified with observations of a number of significant E1 Nino and La Nina episodes.New viewpoints are proposed.The method of wavelet decomposition and reconstruction are used to build a predictive model based on independent domains of frequency,which shows some advantages in composite prediction and prediction validyty,The methods presented above are of non-linearity,error-allowing and auto-adaptive/learning. in addition to rapid and easy access.i8llustrative and quantitative presentation.and analyzed results that agree generally with facts.They are useful in diagnosing and predicting the E1 Nino and La Nina problems that are just roughly described in dynamics.
Keywords:fuzzy inferring  ANFIS model  El Nino/La Nina
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