有机化合物分子体积的加和性 Ⅱ.常见官能团的拓扑体积 |
| |
引用本文: | 董麒 叶大年. 有机化合物分子体积的加和性 Ⅱ.常见官能团的拓扑体积[J]. 沉积学报, 1993, 11(1): 1-11 |
| |
作者姓名: | 董麒 叶大年 |
| |
作者单位: | 中国科学院地质研究所, 北京 100029 |
| |
摘 要: | 有机化合物中各种常见官能团(羟基-OH,硫酸基-SH,醛根-COH,羰基-CO-,羧酸根-COOH,酯-COO-,酰基-COCl,-COBr,腈-CN,硝基-NO2;,胺基-NH2,=NH、≡N,卤取代基-F、-Cl、Br、-I以及苯、酚环等)的拓扑体积都近于常数。这些官能团之间及其本身在拓扑体积方面具有和谐而统一的可加和性。得到了一套普适的官能团拓扑体积数值表。
|
关 键 词: | 分子体积 拓扑体积 官能团 加和性 |
收稿时间: | 1991-12-31 |
Additivity of Molecular Volume for the Organic Compound II. The Topological Volume of Ordinary Functional Groups in the Organic Compound |
| |
Affiliation: | Institute of Geology, Chinese Academy of Sciences |
| |
Abstract: | Everyone of the ordinary functional groups in the organic compound approximates to a constant respectively. The topological volume of common functional groups themselves or between themselves are of harmonious and unified additivity. The authors have given a series of universal topological volume values of the common functional groups in the organic compound (see table) |
| |
Keywords: | |
本文献已被 CNKI 维普 等数据库收录! |
| 点击此处可从《沉积学报》浏览原始摘要信息 |
|
点击此处可从《沉积学报》下载全文 |
|