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单基站GPS差分系统在山区线路测量中的应用探讨
引用本文:赵礼剑,程新文,陈性义,李英成,孙步阳,吴飞.单基站GPS差分系统在山区线路测量中的应用探讨[J].测绘科学,2008(Z1).
作者姓名:赵礼剑  程新文  陈性义  李英成  孙步阳  吴飞
作者单位:中国地质大学信息工程学院,中国测绘科学研究院
摘    要:RTK技术的出现,使得野外实时测量精度达到厘米级,RTK测量具有实时性好、精度高、速度快等优点,是常规测量所无法比拟的,RTK已经作为快速采集数据与定位的有效工具。本文比较分析了常规RTK系统和网络RTK的优缺点,并详细介绍了单基站GPS差分系统的特点,并在实际工程应用中对其精度和有效距离进行了探讨。

关 键 词:单基站GPS差分系统  GPS  RTK  网络RTK  精度检核

The application and analysis of single based differential GPS used in route survey in mountainous areas
ZHAO Li-jian.The application and analysis of single based differential GPS used in route survey in mountainous areas[J].Science of Surveying and Mapping,2008(Z1).
Authors:ZHAO Li-jian
Institution:ZHAO Li-jian~
Abstract:The emergence of RTK technology,the RTK-GPS positioning can be achieved cm level precision in the field.RTK sur- vey have advantages of good real-time quality,high accuracy,quick speed.The normal survey can't be compared with RTK survey, for the reasons,it has become an effective tool in the rapid data collecting and positioning.In this paper compare the characteristic of general RTK and network RTK,introduce characteristic of the single base difference system,at last analyze the accuracy and the effec- tive distance of single based Differential GPS system.
Keywords:single based differential GPS  GPS RTK  network RTK  accuracy checking
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