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方解石和白云石溶蚀实验热力学模型及地质意义
引用本文:肖林萍,黄思静.方解石和白云石溶蚀实验热力学模型及地质意义[J].矿物岩石,2003,23(1):113-116.
作者姓名:肖林萍  黄思静
作者单位:1. 西南交通大学岩土工程试验中心,四川,成都,610031
2. 成都理工大学油气藏地质及开发工程国家重点实验室,四川,成都,610059
摘    要:通过碳酸盐(方解石、白云石)溶蚀作用实验室模拟研究,建立了溶蚀作用的热力学模型方程,对埋藏成岩的3种不同温压条件下(348.15K,Mpa ,373.15K,25Mpa,403.15K,30MPa)碳酸盐溶蚀作用进行了定量研究。提出随着温度和压力的升高,碳酸盐溶解反应的吉布春播由能降低,因而溶解反应增强;在相同温度和压力的地质条件下,白云石较方解石更易溶蚀并形成次生孔隙,这为油气生成运移提供了有利的地下空间和通道。

关 键 词:碳酸盐  溶蚀作用  热力学  地意义
文章编号:1001-6872(2003)01-0113-04
修稿时间:2002年6月22日

MODEL OF THERMODYNAMICS FOR DISSOLUTION OF CARBONATE AND ITS GEOLOGICAL SIGNIFICANCES
XIAO Lin ping,HUANG Si jing.MODEL OF THERMODYNAMICS FOR DISSOLUTION OF CARBONATE AND ITS GEOLOGICAL SIGNIFICANCES[J].Journal of Mineralogy and Petrology,2003,23(1):113-116.
Authors:XIAO Lin ping  HUANG Si jing
Abstract:The dissolution of carbonate rock has been simulated by testing,the thermodynamic equation of dissolution reconstructed and the dissolution quantitatively studied under different temperature and pressure(348.15 K,20 MPa;373.15 K,25 MPa;403.15 K,30 MPa).The dolomite is much more easy to dissolute than limestone. At the same time, the underground engineering geologic outline is to be considered on the location of downtown, railway, tunnel and so on so as to appear natural geological disasters.
Keywords:carbonate  dissolution  thermodynamics  geological significances[FQ(3*2?42  X-W]  ISSN 1001-6872(2003)01-0113-04  CODEN:KUYAE2  Synopsis of the first author:  Xiao Linping  female  36 years old  an associate professor of sedimentology  Now she is e  
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