岩石圈构造变形的物理模拟实验研究现状

在介绍物理模拟实验研究方法的基础上，系统概括了常规重力模拟实验的主要进展，研究内容以及模型相似性的研究现状。其研究进展 现在驱动自动化和观察，记录，测试系统数字化；模型结构多层化和实验材料多样化；模型相似半定量化。

Review on Program About Physical Modelling of Lithosphere Tectonic Deformation

On basis of introducing the method of physical models, the paper reviews main program, content and similarity of the common gravity models systematically. It embodies main program that driving instrument automate, observation and recorder system is digital, model structure is multi-layer and model material diversify, similarity is semi-quantitative. The model content involves all kinds of tectonic geology, including mantal convention, subduction of plate, intra-plate lithosphere tectonic deformation, basin and orogenic belt formation, mechanism of basic structure, such as fold, fault and joint, magmatic diapir and volcanic explosion. This shows that the common gravity models have been accepted, and which become main method of study lithosphere tectonic deformation.