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塔里木河下游地下水化学特征对生态输水的动态响应
引用本文:陈永金,陈亚宁,刘加珍,LI Weihong,LI Jun,Xu Changchun.塔里木河下游地下水化学特征对生态输水的动态响应[J].地理学报(英文版),2005,15(1):13-19.
作者姓名:陈永金  陈亚宁  刘加珍  LI Weihong  LI Jun  Xu Changchun
作者单位:Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography,CAS,Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography,CAS,Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography,CAS Urumqi 830011,China,Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100039,China,Urumqi 830011,China,Urumqi 830011,China,Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100039,China
基金项目:国家自然科学基金;中国科学院知识创新工程项目
摘    要:1IntroductionAs an indispensable part of water resource, groundwater plays an important role in ecological environment. Especially in arid and semi-arid area, the changes of groundwater chemistry even determine the ecological process (Ji, 2001; Murgai, 20…

收稿时间:20 August 2004
修稿时间:29 November 2004

Dynamical variations in groundwater chemistry influenced by intermittent water delivery at the lower reaches of the Tarim River
CHEN Yongjin,CHEN Yaning,LIU Jiazhen,LI Weihong,LI Jun,Xu Changchun.Dynamical variations in groundwater chemistry influenced by intermittent water delivery at the lower reaches of the Tarim River[J].Journal of Geographical Sciences,2005,15(1):13-19.
Authors:CHEN Yongjin  CHEN Yaning  LIU Jiazhen  LI Weihong  LI Jun  Xu Changchun
Institution:1. Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography, CAS, Urumqi,830011,China;Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing,100039,China
2. Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography, CAS, Urumqi,830011,China
Abstract:The water of Bosten Lake was released to lower reaches of the Tarim River for 5 times from 2000 to 2002. The changes of total dissolved solid (TDS) and the major ions (SO2-4, Cl-, Na , Ca2 , Mg2 and HCO-3) were analyzed during this period. It was found out that TDS and the concentrations of the major ions initially and quickly increased and then decreased, but finally increased again. These changes were different at different distances from the river, which indicated that the groundwater changes relied on the distance from the river. In addition, the salt in groundwater was only diluted but not removed by the water. It was suggested that ecological measures should be sought to really promote the quality of the groundwater at the lower reaches of the Tarim River.
Keywords:water delivery  groundwater chemistry  hydro-salinity movement  the Tarim River
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