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煤巷掘进迎头煤与瓦斯突出的突变机制分析
引用本文:赵志刚,谭云亮,程国强.煤巷掘进迎头煤与瓦斯突出的突变机制分析[J].岩土力学,2008,29(6):1644-1648.
作者姓名:赵志刚  谭云亮  程国强
作者单位:1. 山东科技大学 资源与环境工程学院,青岛 266510;2. 山东科技大学 矿山灾害预防控制省部共建教育部重点试验室,青岛 266510
基金项目:国家自然科学基金 , 国家自然科学基金 , 矿山灾害预防控制实验室开放基金
摘    要:将巷道简化为圆形,并将掘进迎头视为圆形直立层裂体建立力学模型;导出了层裂体总势能函数的表达式,建立了圆形层裂体的折叠突变模型,得出了瓦斯突出起动的突变条件,并用有限元方法进行了数值模拟。研究表明,层裂体两侧压力差超过临界值将导致瓦斯突出,这对有效防止瓦斯突出具有重要指导意义。

关 键 词:煤与瓦斯突出  巷道圆形层裂体  折叠突变模型  
收稿时间:2007-04-29

Catastrophe mechanism analysis of coal and gas outburst in coal heading face
ZHAO Zhi-gang,TAN Yun-liang,CHENG Guo-qiang.Catastrophe mechanism analysis of coal and gas outburst in coal heading face[J].Rock and Soil Mechanics,2008,29(6):1644-1648.
Authors:ZHAO Zhi-gang  TAN Yun-liang  CHENG Guo-qiang
Institution:1.College of Resources and Environment,Shandong University of Science and Technology,Qingdao 266510, China; 2. Key Laboratory of Mine Disaster Prevention and Control, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266510, China
Abstract:The mechanical model of circular layer-crack structure of coal heading face is established with the simplification that the laneway is circular. Based on the expression of total potential energy function, a fold catastrophe model of circular layer-crack structure is established; the sudden change condition of gas outburst is given. The research results indicate that the coal and gas outburst will happen if pressure drop of the two sides of plate is larger than critical value. This research result is useful for gas outburst prevention.
Keywords:coal and gas outburst  laneway circular layer-crack structure  fold catastrophe model  
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