| 辽东湾海洋溢油风险区划及防范对策研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 朱容娟,杨建军,宫云飞,兰冬东,鲍晨光,李冕.辽东湾海洋溢油风险区划及防范对策研究[J].海洋开发与管理,2017,34(9):95-99. |
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| 作者姓名： | 朱容娟 杨建军 宫云飞 兰冬东 鲍晨光 李冕 |
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| 作者单位： | 国家海洋环境监测中心,辽宁工程技术大学土木与交通学院,国家海洋环境监测中心,国家海洋环境监测中心,国家海洋环境监测中心,国家海洋环境监测中心 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金青年科学基金项目(41306098);海洋公益性行业科研专项项目(201305023). |
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| 摘 要： | 海洋溢油风险区划是海洋溢油风险管理的重要手段,科学合理的风险区划可为预防和减少事故的发生提供管理依据。文章在海洋溢油风险系统研究和溢油污染事故机理分析的基础上,建立了辽东湾海洋溢油风险区划指标体系和风险量化模型,结合GIS空间分析方法,获得了辽东湾海洋溢油风险区划图。在分析辽东湾海洋溢油风险区主导因子和风险特征的基础上,提出了不同风险区的防范对策,为区域海洋溢油风险管理提供了决策依据。
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| 关 键 词： | 海洋溢油 风险区划 风险防范 辽东湾 |
Marine Oil Spill Risk Mapping of Liaodong Bay and Countermeasures for Risk Prevention |
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| ZHU Rongjuan,YANG Jianjun,GONG Yunfei,LAN Dongdong,BAO Chenguang and LI Mian.Marine Oil Spill Risk Mapping of Liaodong Bay and Countermeasures for Risk Prevention[J].Ocean Development and Management,2017,34(9):95-99. |
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| Authors: | ZHU Rongjuan YANG Jianjun GONG Yunfei LAN Dongdong BAO Chenguang and LI Mian |
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| Institution: | National Marine Environmental Monitoring Center,College of Civil Engineering and Transportation,Liaoning Technical University,National Marine Environmental Monitoring Center,National Marine Environmental Monitoring Center,National Marine Environmental Monitoring Center and National Marine Environmental Monitoring Center |
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| Abstract: | Marine oil spill risk mapping is an important method for marine oil spill risk management,and scientific and rational zonation of marine oil spill risk could provide an important tool for preventing and reducing such accidents.A mapping index system and measuring models of marine oil spill risk were proposed,based on the research of marine oil spill risk system and analysis of causes of oil spill pollution accidents occurred.Furthermore,the marine oil spill risk zoning map of Liaodong Bay was obtained by GIS.The countermeasures to different type of risk regions were put forward based on the analysis of the dominant factor and risk characteristics for each unit of Liaodong Bay,which could provide an important decision making for marine oil spill risk management. |
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