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Response of IAP/LASG GOALS Model to the Coupling of Air-Sea Fresh Water Exchange
作者姓名:ZhouTianjun  Zhang Xuehong  Yu Yongqiang  Yu Rucong  Liu Xiying  Jin Xiangze
作者单位:Zhou Tianjun ; Zhang Xuehong ; Yu Yongqiang ;Yu Rucong ; Liu Xiying and Jin Xiangze (State Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Sciences and Geophysical Fluid Dynamics (LASG).Institute of Atmospheric Physics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100029)
摘    要:l.IntroductionWaterPervadesallofthephysicalanddynamicstructureswithintheEarthclimatesys-temthroughamyriadofhydrologicalprocesses.Thehydrologicalcycleinfluencesclimateinavarietyofways,andthereexistsrobustwaterfluxexchangebetweenoceanandatmosphere(Zhouetal.,l999).Theexchangeoffreshwaterbetweenatmosphereandoceanthroughtheair-seainterfaceisoneoftheleastelementsunderstood,butnowisconsideredasoneofthemostimportantelementsoftheclimatesystem,esPeciallyforoceancirculationchangesondecadaltomillennialt…

收稿时间:17 December 1999

Response of IAP/ LASG GOALS model to the coupling of air-Sea fresh water exchange
ZhouTianjun,Zhang Xuehong,Yu Yongqiang,Yu Rucong,Liu Xiying,Jin Xiangze.Response of IAP/LASG GOALS Model to the Coupling of Air-Sea Fresh Water Exchange[J].Advances in Atmospheric Sciences,2000,17(3):473-486.
Authors:Zhou Tianjun  Zhang Xuehong  Yu Yongqiang  Yu Rucong  Liu Xiying  Jin Xiangze
Institution:State Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Sciences and Geophysical Fluid Dynamics (LASG), Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029,State Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Sciences and Geophysical Fluid Dynamics (LASG), Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029,State Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Sciences and Geophysical Fluid Dynamics (LASG), Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029,State Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Sciences and Geophysical Fluid Dynamics (LASG), Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029,State Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Sciences and Geophysical Fluid Dynamics (LASG), Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029,State Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Sciences and Geophysical Fluid Dynamics (LASG), Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029
Abstract:The process of air-sea fresh water exchange is included successfully in the Global-Ocean-Atmosphere-Land-System model developed at the State Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Sciences and Geophysical Fluid Dynamics (LASG). The results of the coupled integration show that the climate drift has been controlled successfully. Analyses on the responses of ocean circulation to the changes of surface fresh water or salinity forcing show that the ocean spin-up stage under flux condition for salinity is the key to the implementation of air-sea fresh water flux coupling. This study also demonstrates that the Modified-Monthly-Flux-Anomaly coupling scheme (MMFA) brought forward by Yu and Zhang (1998) is suitable not only for daily air-sea heat flux coupling but also for daily fresh water flux coupling.
Keywords:Fresh water flux  Air-sea coupling  Thermohaline circulation
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