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引发华北特大暴雨过程的中尺度对流系统结构特征研究
引用本文:赵宇,崔晓鹏,高守亭.引发华北特大暴雨过程的中尺度对流系统结构特征研究[J].大气科学,2011,35(5):945-962.
作者姓名:赵宇  崔晓鹏  高守亭
作者单位:1.中国气象局武汉暴雨研究所, 武汉, 430074;气象灾害省部共建教育部重点实验室, 南京信息工程大学, 南京,210044
基金项目:中国气象局武汉暴雨所暴雨研究开放基金项目IHR2008K03, 国家自然科学基金资助项目41075043, 南京信息工程大学科研基金项目20100314
摘    要:利用常规观测资料、FY2C卫星TBB资料以及NCEP再分析资料对2005年7月22~24日发生在华北地区的大到暴雨天气过程进行了观测分析和模拟研究.结果表明,“海棠”台风减弱的低压倒槽内发生发展的两个中尺度对流系统是暴雨的直接影响系统,中尺度对流系统发展到成熟阶段首先在对流层中层形成中尺度低涡,然后向低层发展.水汽辐合...

关 键 词:特大暴雨  中尺度对流系统  水汽  干冷侵入  边界层急流

A Study of Structure of Mesoscale Systems Producing a Heavy Rainfall Event in North China
ZHAO Yu,CUI Xiaopeng and GAO Shouting.A Study of Structure of Mesoscale Systems Producing a Heavy Rainfall Event in North China[J].Chinese Journal of Atmospheric Sciences,2011,35(5):945-962.
Authors:ZHAO Yu  CUI Xiaopeng and GAO Shouting
Institution:1.Institute of Heavy Rain, China Meteorological Administration, Wuhan,430074;Key Laboratory of Meteorological Disaster, Ministry of Education and Jiangsu Province,Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology, Nanjing, 2100442.Laboratory of Cloud-Precipitation Physics and Severe Storms, Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100029
Abstract:By using routine observation,FY2C TBB and NCEP reanalysis data,a diagnostic analysis and simulation study have been performed to study the mesoscale systems producing the heavy rainfall event in North China during 22-24 July 2005.The results show that two mesoscale convective systems which developed within the inverted typhoon trough directly resulted in the heavy rainfall event.The mesoscale vortexes were firstly formed in the middle troposphere when the mesoscale convective system matured,and then develop...
Keywords:heavy rainfall  mesoscale convective system  water vapor  dry intrusion  boundary layer jet
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