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A two-phase model for fast geomorphic shallow flows
Authors:Massimo GRECO  Michele IERVOLINO  Angelo LEOPARDI  Andrea VACCA
Affiliation:Massimo GRECO,Michele IERVOLINO,Angelo LEOPARDI and Andrea VACCA 1 Prof.,Dipartimento di Ingegneria Idraulica,Geotecnica ed Ambientale-Universita di Napoli"FedericoⅡ",via Claudio 21-80125 Napoli,ITALY. 2 Assis.Prof.Dr.,Dipartimento di Ingegneria Civile-Seconda Universita di Napoli,via Roma 29-81031 Aversa (CE),ITALY. 3 Assis.Prof.Dr.,Dipartimento di Ingegneria Civile e Meccanica-Universita di Cassino e del Lazio Meridionale, via Di Biasio 43-03043 Cassino(FR),ITALY. 4 Assoc.Prof.Dr.,Dipartimento di Ingegneria Civile-Seconda Universita di Napoli,via Roma 29-81031 Aversa(CE),ITALY.
Abstract:The paper introduces a 2D shallow water model based on a two-phase formulation for the analysis of fast geomorphic transients occurring in the context of river morphodynamics. Mass and momentum conservation principles are separately imposed for both phases. The model naturally accounts for non-equilibrium solid transport, since neither instantaneous adaptation hypothesis nor any lag equation is employed to represent sediment dynamics. The hyperbolic character of the proposed model is shown to be preserved independently on the flow conditions. Results from numerical simulations of both 1D and 2D test-cases are compared with literature experimental data and with available numerical solutions.
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