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沿祁连山两次典型强降水天气个例对比分析
引用本文:殷雪莲,郭建华,董安祥,陈和平,曹玲,刘秀兰.沿祁连山两次典型强降水天气个例对比分析[J].高原气象,2008,27(1):184-192.
作者姓名:殷雪莲  郭建华  董安祥  陈和平  曹玲  刘秀兰
作者单位:1. 中国气象局,兰州干旱气象研究所,中国气象局干旱气候变化与减灾重点开放实验室,甘肃省干旱气候变化与减灾重点实验室,甘肃,兰州730020;甘肃省张掖市气象局,甘肃,张掖734000
2. 甘肃省张掖市气象局,甘肃,张掖734000
3. 中国气象局,兰州干旱气象研究所,中国气象局干旱气候变化与减灾重点开放实验室,甘肃省干旱气候变化与减灾重点实验室,甘肃,兰州730020
4. 甘肃省临泽县气象站,甘肃,临泽734200
基金项目:西部开发科技行动项目 , 国家自然科学基金
摘    要:采用天气学及动力学方法,对沿祁连山两次典型的区域性大—暴雨天气从环流背景、中小尺度天气系统、动力机制以及地形特征、增雨过程等方面进行了对比分析,找出了两次过程的相似点与不同之处,结果表明:"东高西低"切变辐合、低空急流及相对稳定的环流形势是沿祁连山区域性强降水产生的关键,特殊的地形地貌及人工增雨作业为增加祁连山区降水量提供了有利条件。

关 键 词:祁连山区  强降水  人工增雨
文章编号:1000-0534(2008)01-0184-09
收稿时间:2006-04-04
修稿时间:2007-06-24

Contrast Analysis of Two Typical Heavy Precipitation Weather Cases along Qilian Mountain
YIN Xue-lian,GUO Jian-hua,DONG An-xiang,CHENG He-ping,CAO ling,LIU Xiu-lan.Contrast Analysis of Two Typical Heavy Precipitation Weather Cases along Qilian Mountain[J].Plateau Meteorology,2008,27(1):184-192.
Authors:YIN Xue-lian  GUO Jian-hua  DONG An-xiang  CHENG He-ping  CAO ling  LIU Xiu-lan
Abstract:Using the synoptic meteorology and dynamics methods,the circulation background, mcro-and small-scale weather systems,dynamic mechanisms and orographic features,as well as artificial precipitation stimulation of two typical region heavy-rainstorm weathers along Qilian Mountain were compared and analyzed.It is found that there are similar and different at two rainstorm processes,namely,shear convergence,low-level jet,and relative and stable circulation situation are a key of regional rainstorm occurring along Qilian Mountain,the special orography and geomorphology,artificial precipitation stimulation provided the favorable conditions for increasing precipitation of Qilian Mountain region.
Keywords:Qilian Mountain region  Heavy precipitation  Artificial precipitation stimulation
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