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Biogeochemical evaluation of Nannorrhops ritchiana : A Mg-flora from Khuzdar, Balochistan, Pakistan
Authors:Sadaf Naseem  Shahid Naseem  Erum Bashir  Khaula Shirin and Shamim A Sheikh
Institution:(1) Department of Geology, University of Karachi, 75270 Karachi, Pakistan;(2) PCSIR Laboratories Complex, off University Road, Karachi, Pakistan
Abstract:Nannorrhops ritchiana (Mazari Palm) is a distinctive flora growing in the Saharo-Sindian region. It is well distributed on the ultramafic soil, derived from the Bela Ophiolite in the Khuzdar District, Balochistan, Pakistan. Quantitative estimation of Ca, Mg, Fe and Ni in soil and plant ash has been carried out. The constituents of plant ash have been discussed in relation to soil chemistry, pH, climate, mobility, average abundance in plant ash and exclusion mechanism of the flora. Relationship among Ca, Mg, Fe and Ni has been established using scattergrams to evaluate the biogeochemistry of the plant. High contents of Mg and high coefficient of biological absorption allow it to be classed as Mg-flora. Both Ca and Fe appeared to be antagonistic to Mg. The metal assemblage ofN. ritchiana nicely reflected the nature of the bed rock as being serpentinized ultramafic, and its corresponding soils. Good exclusion mechanism ofN. ritchiana did not allow it to absorb high Ni from the soil. Relatively high concentrations of Ni inN. ritchiana from the Baran Lak area can be used to localize Ni-mineralization in the study area. Statistical analyses, such as minimum, maximum, mean, mode, median, standard deviations, and coefficient of correlation, were also made to improve raw geochemical data and interpretations.
Keywords:Balochistan  biogeochemistry  Khuzdar  Mg-flora            Nannorrhops ritchiana            Pakistan
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