黑河实验(HEIFE)能量平衡和水汽输送研究进展

RESEARCH ADVANCE ABOUT THE ENERGY BUDGET AND TRANSPORTATION OF WATER VAPOUR IN THE HEIFE AREA

It is a review about advance of research on energy budget and transportation of water vapour in the HEIFE area. A basic model, the cold island in oasis and the inverse humidity phenomenon in desert, about interaction of oasis with desert environment is established. The major disturbance of the oasis to observation in the desert is the latent heat flux that is an ignored value in the energy budget on ground surface in the desert. Consequently, it is representative of the arid region to have measured energy budget at the gobi station and desert station in the HEIFE area.