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Methyltins in the marine environment
Authors:Süleyman Tuğrul  Turgut I. Balkas  Edward D. Goldberg
Affiliation:1. TBTAK-Marmara Scientific and Industrial Research Institute, P.K. 21, Gebze, Kocaeli, Turkey;2. Scripps Institution of Oceanography, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA
Abstract:Methyltins were occasionally observed in some natural waters. The nature of a marine sediment determines its organotin burdens. Mono- and dimethyltin compounds were found in polluted marine sediments whereas non-polluted, oxiccoastal sediments contained primarily trimethyltin. The net methylation rate is evidently independent of the inorganic tin content of a sediment. Methyltin in fish is about 3–6% of the total tin content while limpets contain significant amounts of organotin compounds, ranging between 35 and 75% of the total tin. No trimethyltin was detected in green macro-algae and seawater, although limpets, fish and sediments have measurable levels.
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