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中哈能源消费结构与能源安全关联性对比分析
引用本文:刘明辉,袁培,卢飞.中哈能源消费结构与能源安全关联性对比分析[J].世界地理研究,2016(3):49-58.
作者姓名:刘明辉  袁培  卢飞
作者单位:新疆财经大学经济学院,乌鲁木齐,830012
基金项目:新疆高校人文社科研究基地项目“‘丝绸之路经济带’沿线国家能源安全体系研究(XJEDU050114C04)”;《“一路一带”战略背景下中国与中亚能源安全链构建研究---基于全球价值链视角》(XJUFE2015K001)的阶段性成果。
摘    要:能源产业作为丝绸之路经济带建设的首推工程,影响丝绸之路经济带建设的整体进程。文章以能源消费结构为切入点,构建能源供应安全和使用安全的指标体系,运用回归方法对比分析了1992年~2013年中哈两国能源消费结构与能源安全的关联性。研究结果表明:两国传统的能源消费结构对能源安全的贡献呈现逐渐下降的趋势;两国能源安全均呈现"波动上升-波动下降"演进特征;两国能源安全形势都较为严峻,能源使用安全产生的环境负面效应凸显并逐渐放大。鉴于此,文章以两国能源合作为基础,从区域一体化层面审视并探究两国能源安全合作的深化路径。

关 键 词:能源消费结构  能源安全  回归分析  中国  哈萨克斯坦

The correlation analysis between energy consumption structure and energy security in China and Kazakhstan
Abstract:Energy industry, as the first engineering construction of the Silk Road Economic Belt, influencing the whole process of its construction. The ar-ticle takes the energy consumption structure as the breakthrough point, lay down the energy supply security and the use safety index system, using the re-gression method to analyze the correlation between the energy consumption structure and the energy security during 1992-2013. The results show a trend of gradual decline the contribution to energy security made by bilateral tra-ditional energy consumption structure; the evolution of bilateral energy secu-rity were characteristiced by rising volatility-volatility decline ; bilateral energy security situation are expected to be more serious, energy use security especially, makes highlighted negative effects on environment and even en-larged gradually. So the article takes the bilateral energy cooperation as the foundation, from the regional integration level, in order to examine and ex-plore the deepening path of the two energy security cooperation.
Keywords:energy consumption structure  energy security  regression analy-sis  China  kazakhstan
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