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海洋自然灾害 对我国沿海经济的影响及对策建议
引用本文:张兴铭,王喜年.海洋自然灾害 对我国沿海经济的影响及对策建议[J].海洋预报,1994,11(2):35-42.
作者姓名:张兴铭  王喜年
作者单位:国家海洋环境预报中心
摘    要:近几年海洋灾害所造成的经济损呈上升趋势,成为制约我国沿海经济发展的重要环境因素之一。风暴潮所造成的直接经济损失居海洋灾害之首。它象大江、大河与湖泊的洪水灾害一样,也成为中华民族的心腹之患。作者重点论述了减轻海洋灾害所具有的现实意义和战略意义并对如何减轻灾害提出了对策建议。

关 键 词:海洋  自然灾害  沿海  经济发展  减灾对策

IMPACT OF MARINE NATURAL DISASTERS ON THE ECONOMICS OF THE COASTAL AREA IN CHINA AND CORRESPONDING COUNTERMEASURES
Zhang Xingming,Wang Xinian.IMPACT OF MARINE NATURAL DISASTERS ON THE ECONOMICS OF THE COASTAL AREA IN CHINA AND CORRESPONDING COUNTERMEASURES[J].Marine Forecasts,1994,11(2):35-42.
Authors:Zhang Xingming  Wang Xinian
Abstract:Damages and economic loss caused by marine disasters are inceasingrecent years,that become one of important environmontal factors whichrestrict the economical development.The harm from storm surge is thebiggest among all the marine disasters, and has been a big trouble forthe people in the coastal area, Authors discuss the practical and strategi caf significance for marine natural disaster reduction,and representthe suggestions to reduce the disasters in the paper.
Keywords:Marine Disaster  Disaster  Reduction countermeasures  
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