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PMSE人工电子加热和过冲实验的初步研究
引用本文:李海龙,王茂琰,吴健,吴军,徐彬,黄际英.PMSE人工电子加热和过冲实验的初步研究[J].地球物理学报,2010,53(12):2836-2842.
作者姓名:李海龙  王茂琰  吴健  吴军  徐彬  黄际英
作者单位:1. 电子科技大学物理电子学院,成都 610054; 2. 中国电波传播研究所,电波环境特性及模化技术国家重点实验室,北京 102206; 3. 西安电子科技大学理学院,西安 710071
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,电子科技大学科研启动费项目
摘    要:极区中层夏季回波(PMSE)是发生在极区中层顶附近的一种异常强大的雷达回波,它具有明显的分层现象,加热有时能引起过冲现象.电波环境特性及模化技术国家重点实验室从2006年开始开展PMSE加热实验,通过三年的PMSE观测及加热实验,观察到PMSE回波强度具有明显的分层现象,并且层数之间变化迅速.另外本文也得到PMSE加热特征曲线OCC(Overshoot Characteristic Curves)图,回波功率随高度变化的剖面图、回波强度随时间的变化图,存在明显的过冲现象.本文开展的PMSE加热实验研究,为将来我国独立开展PMSE研究打下了一定的基础.

关 键 词:过冲  极区中层夏季回波  尘埃等离子体  
收稿时间:2009-08-06

Preliminary experiment analysis about PMSE artificial electron heating and overshoot
LI Hai-Long,WANG Mao-Yan,WU Jian,WU Jun,XU Bin,HUANG Ji-Ying.Preliminary experiment analysis about PMSE artificial electron heating and overshoot[J].Chinese Journal of Geophysics,2010,53(12):2836-2842.
Authors:LI Hai-Long  WANG Mao-Yan  WU Jian  WU Jun  XU Bin  HUANG Ji-Ying
Institution:1. School of Physical Electronics, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 610054, China; 2. National Key Laboratory of Electromagnetic Environment, China Research Institute of Radiowave Propagation, Beijing 102206, China; 3. School of Science, Xidian University, Xi'an 710071, China
Abstract:Polar Mesosphere Summer Echoes (PMSE) are very strong radar echoes from altitudes near the polar summer mesopause. PMSE have obvious layered structures, the overshoot can be caused by artificial electron heating experiments under PMSE conditions. Since 2006, National Key Laboratory of Electromagnetic Environment has carried out the heating campaign for three years. Based on the data from 2006 to 2008, the different layered structures are observed, the numbers of layer change very quickly. The echo power changing with height and time is also observed. In addition, the overshoot characteristic curve (OCC) is obtained in our heating campaign too. The heating campaign may serve as the foundation for studying PMSE in the future.
Keywords:Overshoot  Polar Mesosphere Summer Echoes (PMSE)  Dusty plasma
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