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海洋渔业资源过度利用的原因分析
引用本文:陈伟,卢秀容.海洋渔业资源过度利用的原因分析[J].广东海洋大学学报,2005,25(5):1-6.
作者姓名:陈伟  卢秀容
作者单位:广东海洋大学经管学院,广东,湛江,524088
摘    要:海洋渔业对我国海洋经济的发展起着举足轻重的作用,但在海洋渔业迅速为我们创造巨大财富的同时,却遭到了掠夺性地捕捞,使海洋渔业资源陷入了日益枯竭的境地。通过分析后认为由于海洋渔业资源产权不明晰, 具有公共资源的性质,所以人们在对海洋渔业资源利用时会产生负的外部性和使用者之间的博弈行为,这成为海洋渔业资源过度利用的主要原因。

关 键 词:海洋渔业资源  公共资源  可持续利用
文章编号:1007-7995(2005)05-0001-06
修稿时间:2005年4月8日

The Analysis of the Reasons for Over-exploiting Marine Fishery Resources
CHEN Wei,LU Xiu-rong.The Analysis of the Reasons for Over-exploiting Marine Fishery Resources[J].Journal of Zhanjiang Ocean University,2005,25(5):1-6.
Authors:CHEN Wei  LU Xiu-rong
Abstract:It is obvious that marine fishery plays an important role in the marine economy of our country.But, since 1970's,some traditional fishery species in China have been declining,and marine fishery has been im- mersed in the conditions of unsustainable development.This paper analyses the reasons why marine fishery re- sources are over-exploited.Just because marine fishery resources are considered as common property re- sources,it results in serious external cost and conducts of game among users in the practices of their exploita- tion,which is the main reasons for over-exploiting marine fishery resources.
Keywords:marine fishery resources  common property resources  sustainable utilization
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