巩乃斯避暑旅游气象指数分析与评价

根据巩乃斯、和静站2009—2018年6—8月的逐日平均气温、最高气温、相对湿度、风速等气象观测资料,采用对比分析、通径分析及模糊综合评价等方法对巩乃斯地区夏季避暑旅游气象资源优势进行分析和评价。结果表明:巩乃斯夏季气候凉爽、湿度适宜、风速不大,人体感觉凉爽、舒适,适合避暑旅行。人体舒适度与空气温度呈显著正相关,与相对湿度、风速呈负相关,且气温对人体舒适度指数的影响最为明显。夏季总体气候舒适度较好,7月舒适指数最高,8月次之,6月最低。对巩乃斯地区避暑旅游气象指数的研究,可为旅游气候资源的综合开发、避暑旅游活动的合理开展以及避暑旅游品牌的打造提供科学依据。

Analysis and Evaluation of Summer Tourism Meteorological Indexes in Gongnaisi

Abstract:Based on the meteorological observation data from June to August 2009-2018 of Gongnaisi and Hejing Station such as daily average temperature, maximum temperature, relative humidity, wind speed, etc. By using comparative analysis, path analysis and fuzzy comprehensive evaluation summer tourism meteorological resource advantage was analyzed and evaluated in Gongnaisi. The results showed that:the weather is very cool , the humidity is suitable, the wind speed is not large, the human body feels cool and comfortable, suitable for summer travel in summer;There is a significant positive correlation between human comfort and air temperature, and a significant negative correlation between human comfort and relative humidity, wind speed, the temperature has the most obvious effect on human comfort index;The overall climate comfort is good , with the comfort index highest in July, followed by August, and smallest in June in summer;The research on the meteorological index summer tourism of Gongnaisi can provide scientific basis for the comprehensive development of tourism climate resources and the reasonable development of sum.