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Maser maps and magnetic field of OH 300.969+1.147
Authors:J. L. Caswell  B. Hutawarakorn Kramer   J. E. Reynolds
Affiliation:Australia Telescope National Facility, CSIRO, PO Box 76, Epping, NSW 2121, Australia;Max-Planck-Institut für Radioastronomie, Auf dem Hügel 69, 53121 Bonn, Germany;National Astronomical Research Institute of Thailand, Physics Building, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand
Abstract:The southern maser site OH 300.969+1.147 has been studied using the Long Baseline Array of the Australia Telescope National Facility. The 1665- and 1667-MHz hydroxyl ground-state transitions were observed simultaneously. A series of maps with 0.1-arcsec spatial resolution, at velocity spacing  0.09 km s−1  , and in both senses of circular polarization reveals 59 small diameter maser spots. The spots are scattered over 2 arcsec, coincident with a strong ultracompact H  ii region, at a distance of 4.3 kpc. 17 Zeeman pairs of oppositely polarized spots were found, all yielding magnetic field estimates towards us (negative), ranging from −1.1 to −4.7 mG, with a median value of −3.5 mG. Excited state masers of OH at 6035 and 6030 MHz at this site also display Zeeman pairs revealing a magnetic field of −5.0 mG. Weak methanol maser emission is intermingled with the OH masers, but there is no detectable closely related water maser. The consistent magnetic field direction found within this site is a striking feature of several other maser sites associated with strong H  ii regions studied in comparable detail. We interpret the site as a mature region nearing the end of the brief evolutionary stage that can support maser emission.
Keywords:masers    stars: formation    H ii regions    ISM: molecules    radio lines: ISM
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