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基于TEQC检测威宁GPS站的数据质量
引用本文:廖留峰,刘博,王晓英.基于TEQC检测威宁GPS站的数据质量[J].贵州气象,2014,38(5):13-17.
作者姓名:廖留峰  刘博  王晓英
作者单位:1. 贵州省山地环境气候研究所,贵州贵阳,550002
2. 宁夏自治州固原市气象局,宁夏固原,756000
3. 南京信息工程大学,江苏南京,210000
基金项目:贵州省气象局业务发展重大科技专项“山地气候资源精细化评估关键技术研究”
摘    要:基于GPS数据处理的TEQC软件,对威宁GPS站在2011年8月5日-2012年10月15日期间的观测数据进行了质量分析.得出威宁GPS地面接收机接收到的数据比较平稳,周跳较少.接收机在接收L1和L2频率波段时对外界其他信号的抵抗能力也较强,但是实际采集的数据远远少于应采集的数据量,通过对比威宁站和其他6个IGS观测站在同一时段观测到的卫星个数,得出威宁站GPS地面接收机在每个时段跟踪到的卫星个数很少,少于3个卫星的时段所占比例较高,从而导致数据利用率较低.

关 键 词:TEQC软件  GPS数据质量  观测卫星个数

Quality Checking of WeiNing GPS Data based on TEQC
LIAO Liufeng,LIU Bo,WANG Xiaoying.Quality Checking of WeiNing GPS Data based on TEQC[J].Journal of Guizhou Meteorology,2014,38(5):13-17.
Authors:LIAO Liufeng  LIU Bo  WANG Xiaoying
Institution:LIAO Liufeng, LIU Bo, WANG Xiaoying (1. Guizhou In stitute of Mountainous Climate and Environment sciences, Guiyang 550002 ;2. The Guyuan Meteorological Bureau,Guyuan 756000;3. Nanjing University of Information science and Technology,Nanjing 210000)
Abstract:This article using TEQC which is commonly used in GPS data translation,editing,and quality checking. Checking time from August 5,2011 to October 15,2012. Finally find out that the data of Weining GPS ground receiver is relatively stable,less jump. The resistance ability is strong when the receiver in receiving L1 and L2. but the actual collection of data is far less than the amount of data to be collected. So this article choose 6 other IGS stations to compare the observed satellite number. The results as follows:The number of satellite which got by Weining GPS ground receiver in each period is little,less than 3 satellite most time,which leads to low data utilization rate.
Keywords:TEQC  Quality of GPS Data  The number of satellite
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