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Anthropogenic carbon in the East Greenland Current
Authors:Sara Jutterströ  m,Emil Jeansson
Affiliation:a Department of Chemistry, Göteborg University, SE-412 96 Göteborg, Sweden
b Bjerknes Centre for Climate Research, Allégaten 55, NO-5007 Bergen, Norway
Abstract:Sections of dissolved inorganic anthropogenic carbon (View the MathML source) based on 2002 data in the East Greenland Current (EGC) are presented. The View the MathML source has been estimated using a model based on optimum multiparameter analysis with predefined source water types. Values of View the MathML source have been assigned to the source water types through age estimations based on the transit time distribution (TTD) technique. The validity of this approach is discussed and compared to other methods. The results indicated that the EGC had rather high levels of View the MathML source in the whole water column, and the anthropogenic signal of the different source areas were detected along the southward transit. We estimated an annual transport of View the MathML source with the Denmark Strait overflow (σθ > 27.8 kg m−3) of ∼0.036 ± 0.005 Gt C y−1. The mean View the MathML source concentration in this density range was ∼30 μmol kg−1. The main contribution was from Atlantic derived waters, the Polar Intermediate Water and the Greenland Sea Arctic Intermediate Water.
Keywords:Anthropogenic carbon   CFCs   OMP analysis   Transit time distribution   Water masses   Nordic Seas   East Greenland Current   Denmark Strait
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