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声相关海流剖面(ACCP)测量的流速估值方法
引用本文:郭纪捷,荀俊姑,徐正高.声相关海流剖面(ACCP)测量的流速估值方法[J].海洋技术,2001,20(1):93-96.
作者姓名:郭纪捷  荀俊姑  徐正高
作者单位: 
摘    要:声相关海流剖面(ACCP)测量技术对水体回波信号进行空间相关处理来估计流速值,与声学多普勒海流剖面仪(ADCP)相比ACCP的工作频工,更适合深海测流应用,ACCP测量系统对回波信号进行时空相关处理,根据相关函数的位置来估计被测水团的流速值,ACCP从信号中提取流速值要运用参数估计技术,本文介绍了采用极大似然法和最小二乘法进行流速参数的处理方法,给出一些典型流速情形的数值计算结果。

关 键 词:参数估计  声相关海流剖面测量技术  水体  流速  回波信号  极大似然法  最小二乘法

Velocity Estimation in the Measurement of Acoustic Correlation Current Profiler (ACCP)
Guo Jijie,Xun Jungu,Xu Zhenggao.Velocity Estimation in the Measurement of Acoustic Correlation Current Profiler (ACCP)[J].Ocean Technology,2001,20(1):93-96.
Authors:Guo Jijie  Xun Jungu  Xu Zhenggao
Institution:Guo Jijie Xun Jungu Xu Zhenggao
Abstract:Velocity of current in the sea can be measured using method of time - space correlation of acoustic back - scattering signals from seawater mass. According to the position of correlation function peak the ACCP equipment estimates the velocity of a moving water volume. Parameter estimation is successfully applied to measure the velocity. In this paper two methods ? maximum like - hood estimate and least equare method ? are introduced as velocity estimate method. Also some results of computer simulation are showed and explained.
Keywords:acoustics  time - space correlation  measurement of current profiler  parameter estimation  
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