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胶州湾、莱州湾潮间带沉积物污染比较
引用本文:刘义峰,吴桑云,孙书贤,孙永根.胶州湾、莱州湾潮间带沉积物污染比较[J].海岸工程,2009,28(2):61-68.
作者姓名:刘义峰  吴桑云  孙书贤  孙永根
作者单位:国家海洋局,第一海洋研究所,山东,青岛,266061
基金项目:我国近海海洋综合调查与评价专项课题,海岸带开发活动的环境效应评价项目 
摘    要:系统地在胶州湾、莱州湾潮间带获取表层沉积物样,对沉积物中有机污染(有机质,石油类)、重金属(汞,铜,铅,锌,镉,铬,砷)、营养盐(总磷,总氮,总碳)、硫化物进行了定量测定。分析结果表明:除镉、总磷外,各物质在胶州湾潮间带的质量分数普遍大于在莱州湾潮间带内的质量分数;Q型聚类分析将两湾分成两类,受到工业排污、生活污水等人为因素影响严重的胶州湾东部为一类,而受人为因素影响较小的胶州湾西部和莱州湾等其余站位为一类;胶州湾潮间带生态危害程度要高于莱州湾潮间带。

关 键 词:胶州湾  莱州湾  潮间带  沉积物

Comparison between Sedimental Contamination in Intertidal Zone of Jiaozhou Bay and the Counterpart of Laizhou Bay
LIU Yi-feng,WU Sang-yun,SUN Shu-xian,SUN Yong-gen.Comparison between Sedimental Contamination in Intertidal Zone of Jiaozhou Bay and the Counterpart of Laizhou Bay[J].Coastal Engineering,2009,28(2):61-68.
Authors:LIU Yi-feng  WU Sang-yun  SUN Shu-xian  SUN Yong-gen
Institution:First Intitute of Oceanograph;SOA;Qingdao 266061;China
Abstract:Surface sedimental samples have been systematically taken respectively from intertidal zone of Jiaozhou Bay and from that of Laizhou Bay,and their organic pollutants(organic materials,petroleum),heavy metals(Hg,Cu,Pb,Zn,Cd,Cr,As),nutrients(TP,TN,TC),and sulfide are quantitatively detected.The analysis results show that the contents of all the elements except Cd and TP in the samples from Jiaozhou Bay are higher than those from Laizhou Bay.By means of Q-type cluster analysis,the bays can be divided into two ...
Keywords:Jiaozhou Bay  Laizhou Bay  intertidal zone  sediment  
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