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南海西沙海槽沉积物柱MD05-2902细菌多样性
引用本文:李涛,王鹏.南海西沙海槽沉积物柱MD05-2902细菌多样性[J].海洋学报(英文版),2014,33(10):85-93.
作者姓名:李涛  王鹏
作者单位:同济大学海洋地质国家重点实验室, 上海200092, 中国;广州海洋地质调查局, 广州510760, 中国;同济大学海洋地质国家重点实验室, 上海200092, 中国
基金项目:The Key Project of China National Programs for Fundamental Research and Development under contract No. 2007CB815904; the National Natural Science Foundation of China under contract No. 41276125; the South China Sea-Deep Program of the National Science Foundation of China under contract No. 91028005; the State Key Laboratory of Marine Geology, Tongji University under contract No. MGK 120202.
摘    要:A sediment core MD05-2902 was collected from the deep-sea basin of the Xisha Trough. The vertical distribution and diversity of bacteria in the core was investigated through ten sub-sampling with an interval of 1 m using bacterial 16 S rRNA gene as a phylogenetic bio-marker. Eighteen phylogenetic groups were identified from 16 S rRNA gene clone libraries. The dominant bacterial groups were JS1, Planctomycetes and Chloroflexi, which accounted for 30.6%, 16.6%, and 15.6% of bacterial clones in the libraries, respectively. In order to reveal the relationship between biotic and abiotic data, a nonmetric multidimensional scaling analysis was performed. The result revealed that the δ15N, δ13C, total organic carbon and total organic nitrogen possibly influenced the bacterial community structure. This study expanded our knowledge of the biogeochemical cycling in the Xisha Trough sediment.

关 键 词:细菌多样性  西沙海槽  沉积物  中国南海  生物地球化学循环  rRNA基因  生物标记物  细菌群体
收稿时间:6/6/2014 12:00:00 AM
修稿时间:2013/10/1 0:00:00

Bacterial diversity in sediments of core MD05-2902 from the Xisha Trough, the South China Sea
Li Tao and Wang Peng.Bacterial diversity in sediments of core MD05-2902 from the Xisha Trough, the South China Sea[J].Acta Oceanologica Sinica,2014,33(10):85-93.
Authors:Li Tao and Wang Peng
Institution:1.State Key Laboratory of Marine Geology, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China;Guangzhou Marine Geological Survey, Guangzhou 510760, China2.State Key Laboratory of Marine Geology, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China
Abstract:A sediment core MD05-2902 was collected from the deep-sea basin of the Xisha Trough. The vertical distribution and diversity of bacteria in the core was investigated through ten sub-sampling with an interval of 1 m using bacterial 16S rRNA gene as a phylogenetic bio-marker. Eighteen phylogenetic groups were identified from 16S rRNA gene clone libraries. The dominant bacterial groups were JS1, Planctomycetes and Chloroflexi, which accounted for 30.6%, 16.6%, and 15.6% of bacterial clones in the libraries, respectively. In order to reveal the relationship between biotic and abiotic data, a nonmetric multidimensional scaling analysis was performed. The result revealed that the δ15N, δ13C, total organic carbon and total organic nitrogen possibly influenced the bacterial community structure. This study expanded our knowledge of the biogeochemical cycling in the Xisha Trough sediment.
Keywords:Xisha Trough  bacterial diversity  16S rRNA gene
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