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The High-Resolution Coronal Imager (Hi-C)
Authors:Ken Kobayashi  Jonathan Cirtain  Amy R. Winebarger  Kelly Korreck  Leon Golub  Robert W. Walsh  Bart De Pontieu  Craig DeForest  Alan Title  Sergey Kuzin  Sabrina Savage  Dyana Beabout  Brent Beabout  William Podgorski  David Caldwell  Kenneth McCracken  Mark Ordway  Henry Bergner  Richard Gates  Sean McKillop  Peter Cheimets  Simon Platt  Nick Mitchell  David Windt
Affiliation:1. Center for Space Plasma and Aeronomic Research, The University of Alabama in Huntsville, 320 Sparkman Dr., Huntsville, AL, 35805, USA
2. NASA Marshall Space Flight Center, ZP 13, Huntsville, AL, 35812, USA
3. Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden St., Cambridge, MA, 02138, USA
4. University of Central Lancashire, Preston, Lancashire, UK, PR1 2HE
5. Lockheed Martin Solar & Astrophysics Lab, 3251 Hanover St., Org. A0215, Bldg. 252, Palo Alto, CA, 94304, USA
6. Southwest Research Institute, 1050 Walnut Street, Suite 300, Boulder, CO, 80302, USA
7. P.N. Lebedev Physical institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Leninskii prospekt, 53, 119991, Moscow, Russia
8. Reflective X-ray Optics, LLC, 1361 Amsterdam Ave., Suite 3B, New York, NY, 10027, USA
Abstract:The High-Resolution Coronal Imager (Hi-C) was flown on a NASA sounding rocket on 11 July 2012. The goal of the Hi-C mission was to obtain high-resolution (≈?0.3?–?0.4′′), high-cadence (≈?5 seconds) images of a solar active region to investigate the dynamics of solar coronal structures at small spatial scales. The instrument consists of a normal-incidence telescope with the optics coated with multilayers to reflect a narrow wavelength range around 19.3 nm (including the Fe xii 19.5-nm spectral line) and a 4096×4096 camera with a plate scale of 0.1′′?pixel?1. The target of the Hi-C rocket flight was Active Region 11520. Hi-C obtained 37 full-frame images and 86 partial-frame images during the rocket flight. Analysis of the Hi-C data indicates the corona is structured on scales smaller than currently resolved by existing satellite missions.
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