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叠前地震反演技术的进展及其在岩性油气藏勘探中的应用
引用本文:苑书金.叠前地震反演技术的进展及其在岩性油气藏勘探中的应用[J].地球物理学进展,2007,22(3):879-886.
作者姓名:苑书金
作者单位:中国石油石化股份公司石油勘探开发研究院, 北京 100083
基金项目:中国石油化工股份有限公司科技攻关项目(P04067)资助
摘    要:与叠后地震反演相比,叠前地震反演可得到更丰富的储层信息,可提高储层的描述精度.目前,叠前地震反演主要包括弹性阻抗反演、叠前P波阻抗和S波阻抗联合反演、叠前地震波形反演.文中概述了叠前地震反演各项技术的主要进展及其典型应用实例,提出了叠前地震反演技术在岩性油气藏勘探开发中的应用策略.叠前地震反演技术在未来的油气勘探开发中将有广阔的应用前景.

关 键 词:叠前地震属性  弹性阻抗反演  叠前联合反演  地震波形反演  储层描述
文章编号:1004-2903(2007)03-0879-08
收稿时间:2006-10-11
修稿时间:2006-10-112007-02-20

Progress of pre-stack inversion and application in exploration of the lithological reservoirs
YUAN Shu-jin.Progress of pre-stack inversion and application in exploration of the lithological reservoirs[J].Progress in Geophysics,2007,22(3):879-886.
Authors:YUAN Shu-jin
Abstract:The pre-stack inversion can get more information of the reservoir and improve precise of reservoir characterization than the post-seismic impedance inversion.The pre-stack inversion mainly include the elastic impedance inversion,Pre-stack simultaneous inversion for compressional impedance and shear impedance,and pre-stack waveform inversion.The paper summarizes the key techniques of the pre-stack inversion and its characterization of application,gives the some of t typical cases study,put forward the strategy of the pre-stack inversion in exploration and production for the lithologiccal reservoirs.In the future it will have a wide application in different aspects of reservoir characterization and pre-drill geo-hazard analysis.
Keywords:pre-stack seismic attribute  elastic impedance inversion  pre-stack simultaneous inversion  pre-stack waveform inversion  reservoir characterization
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