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Wave attenuation and dispersion due to floating ice covers
Affiliation:1. Environmental Process Modelling Centre, NEWRI, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore;2. American Society for Engineering Education, DC, United States;3. U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Stennis Space Center, MS, United States;4. School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore;5. Department of Infrastructure Engineering, University of Melbourne, VIC, Australia;1. Department of Offshore Oil and Gas Engineering, College of Petroleum Engineering, Xi’an Shiyou University, Xi’an, China;2. Research Institute of Marine Systems Engineering, Department of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering, Collage of Engineering, Seoul National University, Seoul, South Korea;3. Institute for Ocean Engineering, China University of Petroleum, Beijing, China;4. Natural Gas Department, Tarim Oilfield Company, PetroChina, Xinjiang, China
Abstract:
Experiments investigating the attenuation and dispersion of surface waves in a variety of ice covers are performed using a refrigerated wave flume. The ice conditions tested in the experiments cover naturally occurring combinations of continuous, fragmented, pancake and grease ice. Attenuation rates are shown to be a function of ice thickness, wave frequency, and the general rigidity of the ice cover. Dispersion changes were minor except for large wavelength increases when continuous covers were tested. Results are verified and compared with existing literature to show the extended range of investigation in terms of incident wave frequency and ice conditions.
Keywords:Wave attenuation  Wave dispersion  Wave–ice interaction
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