拉萨古城居民地方依恋及其影响因素研究

以拉萨为案例,对古城区居民地方依恋及其影响因素进行解读。研究发现:居民地方依恋水平整体较高,居民对古城的情感性依恋要大于功能性依恋;但由于依赖类型、居住时间、文化背景、宗教信仰以及"家"的归属感不同,原住居民的地方依恋水平要高于非原住居民;从地方因素来看,宗教信仰、环境状况、活动参与和社交关系是影响居民地方依恋的关键因素,原住居民排在第一位的影响因素是环境状况,而非原住居民排在第一位的则是宗教信仰,这为提升拉萨古城居民地方依恋水平提供了科学依据。

Study on the Old City Area of Lhasa Residents' Place Attachment and Influencing Factors

Based on the study of the old city area of Lhasa residents' place attachment and its influence factors,it is found that the level of residents' place attachment as a whole is higher,and residents' place attachment comes more from place identity,an emotional attachment,than from place dependence,a functional attachment;The level of the original residents' place attachment is higher than that of the non-original residents because of the type of place dependence,time of living,culture background,religious belief,and "home"sense of belonging;At the same time it is also found that religious beliefs,environmental conditions,activity participation and social relations are the key local factors influencing residents' place attachment,the influence factors of the original residents in the first place is environment condition,instead of the non-original residents the first one is religious belief.This provides a scientific basis for enhancing the level of the old city area of Lhasa residents' place attachment.