闽西山区旅游开发与脆弱生态环境耦合发展机制研究之展望

深入研究闽西山区旅游开发与脆弱生态环境耦合发展机制，即通过建立山区生态脆弱性评价指标体系、研究脆弱生态环境与旅游开发耦合发展、构建闽西生态脆弱区旅游资源开发模式及建立旅游发展预警系统等措施来实现闽西山区旅游开发与脆弱生态环境保护的良性耦合。学术贡献主要体现在：理论层面上可以建立一种适用于山区型生态脆弱区生态环境与旅游开发协调发展的分析框架，在应用层面上实现旅游资源适度开发与生态环境有效保护，促进山区型生态脆弱区生态资源可持续发展。为实现研究目标，本研究从人地关系角度出发提出自上而下、自下而上相结合的技术路线。

PROSPECT OF STUDY ON THE MECHANISM CONSTRUCT OF TOURISM COUPLED WITH VULNERABLE ECO-ENVIRONMENT OF MOUNTAINOUS AREAS IN THE WESTERN FUJIAN PROVINCE

This paper studies the mechanism construct of tourism coupled with vulnerable eco-environment in the mountainous areas in the western Fujian Province, namely, building the indicator system for synthetically vulnerable ecological characteristics assessment in the mountainous areas, researching the coupling development of vulnerable eco-environment and tourism, constructing the exploitive pattern of tourism resource in the western Fujian province, and founding the early warning system of tourism development, in order to achieve the fine coupling of exploitation tourism and vulnerable eco-environment. The main scholarly contribution of this paper can be summa- rized as the following： on theoretical level, it helps us to explore and perfect an analyzed frame of the harmonious development between tourism exploitation and eco-environment, which can be apply the mountainous areas; on practical level, it can be helpful in actualizing the ecological resources sustainable development of vulnerable eco-environment mountainous areas. We need to comply with the following technological route that is, top-down and bottom-up from the view of harmonious man-land relationship.