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大洋中脊海底热液系统的演化特征及其成矿意义
引用本文:刘为勇,郑连福,陶春辉,李怀明,窦炳琚.大洋中脊海底热液系统的演化特征及其成矿意义[J].海洋学研究,2011,29(1):25-33.
作者姓名:刘为勇  郑连福  陶春辉  李怀明  窦炳琚
作者单位:国家海洋局第二海洋研究所国家海洋局海底科学重点实验室;
基金项目:中国大洋矿产资源研究开发协会资助项目(DY115-02-1-01); 中国科学院海洋地质与环境重点实验室开放课题资助项目(MGE2009KG07)
摘    要:大洋中脊海底热液系统的演化与成矿是复杂、综合的地质过程.归纳、分析了前人研究的资料认为,热源供给和热液活动构造体系是控制热液系统演化与成矿的关键因素.在快速扩张洋中脊热液系统中,岩浆的供给充裕,构造体系渗透性极好,演化时间较短,海底的热液循环输出过程可分为发生、持续和衰退3个阶段;在慢速扩张洋中脊热液系统中,岩浆的供给...

关 键 词:大洋中脊  热液系统  演化特征  多金属硫化物

On the feature of seafloor hydrothermal systems' evolutionary and its mineralization in Mid-Ocean Ridge
LIU Wei-yong,ZHENG Lian-fu,TAO Chun-hui,LI Huai-ming,DOU Bing-jun.On the feature of seafloor hydrothermal systems' evolutionary and its mineralization in Mid-Ocean Ridge[J].Journal of Marine Sciences,2011,29(1):25-33.
Authors:LIU Wei-yong  ZHENG Lian-fu  TAO Chun-hui  LI Huai-ming  DOU Bing-jun
Institution:LIU Wei-yong,ZHENG Lian-fu,TAO Chun-hui,LI Huai-ming,DOU Bing-jun(Second Institute of Oceanography,SOA,Laboratory of Submarine Geosciences,Hangzhou 310012,China)
Abstract:Seafloor hydrothermal activity in Mid-Ocean Ridge has become one of hotspots in geosciences because of its valuable scientific researching significance.Hydrothermal systems at seafloor spreading centers are characterized by a complex interplay among magmatic,tectonic and biogeochemical processes linked by fluid circulation and heat transfer in the oceanic crust.It could be divided into three phases on the evolution of magma-controlled hydrothermal system,an initial phase,a living phase and a dying phase.The...
Keywords:Mid-Ocean Ridge  hydrothermal system  evolutionary  hydrothermal sulfide  
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