完善上海市海洋倾废管理的对策研究

文章分析上海市海洋倾废管理在法制建设、资源化利用、倾倒活动控制、采样检测和评价标准、审批效率以及倾废监管机制等方面存在的问题,针对问题提出加快推进海洋倾废管理法制建设、引导促进疏浚泥的资源化利用、科学调控海洋倾废活动、制定新的疏浚物采样和成分检测评价标准、通过审批标准化提高审批效率、建立海洋倾废综合监管机制6个方面的对策措施,从管理、审批和执法3个环节对海洋倾废活动实施全方位、全覆盖和全过程监管,为上海市海洋环境综合管理提供保障。

Countermeasures of Marine Dumping Management in Shanghai

This paper analyzed the problems existing in the legal system construction,resource utilization,dumping control,sampling detection and evaluation standard,approval efficiency and dumping supervision mechanism of Shanghai marine dumping management.The paper also put forward six aspects of countermeasures,such as accelerating the construction of legal system of marine dumping,promoting the use of dredging mud resources,scientific control of marine dumping activities,developing new composition testing and evaluation standards of dredging sampling,improving the approval efficiency by standardization,establishing comprehensive marine dumping regulatory mechanism,under the problem guidance,to provide comprehensive guarantee from management,approval and enforcement of marine dumping activities of Shanghai,with all round,full coverage and the whole process of regulation.