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Characterization of marine microplankton communities of Qingdao coastal areas using randomly amplified polymorphic DNA(RAPD)
作者单位:GAO Shan,HU Xiaozhong,CHEN Zigui,XU Henglong,YI Zhenzhen(Laboratory of Protozoology, Key Laboratory of Marieulture, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, China);LIN Xiaofeng,LIJiqiu(Laboratory of Protozoology, College of Life Science, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510631, China)  
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,Program for New Century Excellent Talents in Universities of China 
摘    要:

关 键 词:随机扩增多态性DNA  青岛沿海地区  RAPD  社区  海洋  表征  时间尺度  遗传多样性

Characterization of marine microplankton communities of Qingdao coastal areas using randomly amplified polymorphic DNA(RAPD)
GAO Shan,HU Xiaozhong,CHEN Zigui,XU Henglong,YI Zhenzhen,LIN Xiaofeng,LIJiqiu. Characterization of marine microplankton communities of Qingdao coastal areas using randomly amplified polymorphic DNA(RAPD)[J]. Acta Oceanologica Sinica, 2009, 28(1)
Authors:GAO Shan  HU Xiaozhong  CHEN Zigui  XU Henglong  YI Zhenzhen  LIN Xiaofeng  LIJiqiu
Affiliation:1. Laboratory of Protozoology, Key Laboratory of Marieulture, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, China
2. Laboratory of Protozoology, College of Life Science, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510631, China
Abstract:Microplankton communities of three coastal sites of Qingdao, Shandong Province, China were investigated using RAPD (random amplified polymorphic DNA) molecular markers and morphological observations. Eight RAPD-primers were selected to amplify the DNA polymorphy. The genetic distances inferred from the pairwise similari-ties were calculated for the phylogenetic tree construction. Meantime, the traditional microscopic determination, a way of visualizing the species composition, was performed to detect the major taxa of microplanktons from all samples. Results showed that: (1) the band sharing index values were in the range of 0. 504 2-0. 763 2 among samples from the same sampling site at different time scales, while 0.406 5-0.685 7 among the samples from different stations at the same time scales, indicating that spatial variations of microplankton communities were more pronounced than temporal ones; (2) samples from the same station basically clustered together, cor-responding to the geographic distribution of the sampling sites; (3) diversity derived from genetic and morpho-logical data did not correspond with each other well.
Keywords:marine plankton  RAPD  community diversity  phylogeny
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