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气象卫星遥感洪涝面积估算
引用本文:居为民,孙涵.气象卫星遥感洪涝面积估算[J].气象科学,1997,17(2):131-142.
作者姓名:居为民  孙涵
作者单位:江苏省气象局农气中心!南京,210008
摘    要:本文介绍了应用NOAA极轨气象卫星AVHRR资料估算洪涝面积的原理和技术方法。应用气象卫星遥感资料,结合地理信息和实陆调查资料,通过计算分析和图像处理,可以实时、客观地判断洪涝灾害范围,区分洪涝程度,计算受灾面积。

关 键 词:洪涝  气象卫星  遥感  面积估算  涝灾

ESTIMATION OF FLOODED AREA WITH WEATHER SATELLITE REMOTE SENSING TECHNIQUE
Ju Weimin,Sun Han,Tang Zhicheng.ESTIMATION OF FLOODED AREA WITH WEATHER SATELLITE REMOTE SENSING TECHNIQUE[J].Scientia Meteorologica Sinica,1997,17(2):131-142.
Authors:Ju Weimin  Sun Han  Tang Zhicheng
Abstract:This paper is to introduce the theory and techniclue of applying AVHRR data fromNOAA polar- orbiting weather satellie to estimating flooded area. With the application ofthe satellite data combined with geographic information and actual measurement,by calculation analysis and image processing, the flooded sectors and extent can be distinguished andstricken area can be objectively estimated in real time.
Keywords:Flood disaster  Weather satellite remote sensing  Estimation of area
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